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Journal of Gerontology 1976 31(2):155-163; doi:10.1093/geronj/31.2.155
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© 1976 The Gerontological Society of America

The Effect of Age on Creatinine Clearance in Men: A Cross-sectional and Longitudinal Study2

John W. Rowe, MD, Reubin Andres, MD, Jordan D. Tobin, MD, Arthur H. Norris, MS and Nathan W. Shock, PhD1

1 Clinical Physiology Branch, Gerontology Research Center, National Institute on Aging, Baltimore City Hospitals Baltimore 21224. Reprint requests to Dr. Rowe.


   Abstract

Standard true 24-hour creatinine clearance determinations were performed on 884 subjects of the Baltimore Longitudinal Study. On the basis of clinical data, subjects were placed in categories indicating the presence of specific diseases or medications which might alter glomerular filtration rate. Subjects not included in these categories were considered normal (N = 548). In the normals, cross-sectional analysis by 10-year age groups showed a progressive linear decline in clearance from 140 ml/min/ 1.73m2 at age 30 to 97 at age 80. Three or more serial clearances were obtained at 12-to 18-mo. Intervals on 293 normal subjects. These longitudinal data showed an acceleration of the rate of decline in creatinine clearance with advancing age. The decrease in creatinine clearance with age seen in this study represents true renal aging and is not secondary to diseases which become increasingly prevalent in the elderly. A nomogram constructed from these data provides normative age-corrected standards for creatinine clearance


2 This work was presented at the 9th Annual Meeting of Gerontological society, Miami Beach, Nov. 8, 1973. The authors wish to acknowledge the statistical guidance of Dr. James Schlesselman of the Biometry Branch, NICHD. Elsie beard and Marvin Yiengst provided technical assistance


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